Medical Subject Headings (MeSH): Nursing Homes

Nursing homes, also known as skilled nursing facilities, are healthcare institutions that provide long-term care for individuals who are unable to live independently. These individuals may be elderly, disabled, or have chronic health conditions that require ongoing medical attention.

Nursing homes typically provide a wide range of services, including:

Medical care: This includes administering medication, providing wound care, and monitoring vital signs.

Rehabilitation: Many nursing homes have physical, occupational, and speech therapists on staff to help residents regain function and mobility.

Assistance with daily living activities: This includes help with bathing, dressing, and eating.

Social and recreational activities: Nursing homes often have programs to help residents stay active and engaged, such as arts and crafts, games, and outings.

Nutritional support: Meals are typically provided, and special diets can be accommodated.

Memory care: Some nursing homes have specialized units for individuals with memory impairments, such as Alzheimer’s disease.

Hospice and palliative care: This type of care is focused on providing comfort and support to individuals nearing the end of their lives.

Nursing homes are regulated by the federal government and are required to meet certain standards related to staffing, care, and services. They are typically staffed by registered nurses, licensed practical nurses, and certified nursing assistants.