Medical Subject Headings (MeSH): Micro-Electrical-Mechanical Systems

Micro-Electrical-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) are a type of technology that combines the mechanical and electrical elements at a small scale, typically on the order of micrometers or smaller. In healthcare, MEMS are used in a variety of applications, including:

Biomedical Sensors: MEMS technology is used to create sensors that can measure a wide range of biometric parameters, such as blood glucose levels, blood pressure, and heart rate.

Drug Delivery: MEMS-based systems can be used to deliver drugs in precise doses and at specific intervals, which can improve the effectiveness of treatment and reduce side effects.

Implantable Devices: MEMS technology is used in the development of implantable medical devices, such as pacemakers and cochlear implants. These devices rely on the small size and low power consumption of MEMS components to function inside the body.

Diagnostics: MEMS technology is used to create point-of-care diagnostic devices, which can quickly and accurately detect diseases such as cancer, tuberculosis, and HIV.

Robotics: In the surgical field, MEMS technology is used in miniaturized robots that can be used to perform minimally invasive surgery and improve patient outcomes.

MEMS technology has the potential to significantly improve healthcare by providing new ways to diagnose, treat and monitor patients, which can increase the efficiency, cost-effectiveness and accuracy of medical care.